Period 3 Reading II
【学习目标】
1. Learn the language points in this article.
2. Learn to talk about Ss’ favorite books.
【课堂点拨】
1 as…as I can = as…as possible“尽可能地……”
We should speak English as often _________ ________ ________.
= We should speak English as often __________ _________.
我们应该尽可能地多说英语。
2. By the time I finally felt the land under my feet, I was tired out.
(1) by the time 等到；到……的时候
The injured man was fairly far gone (病重) ________ the ambulance (救护车) arrived.
救护车到时那伤者已生命垂危。
(2) be tired out 筋疲力尽
比赛过后，他筋疲力尽。He after the competition.
He __________________ after his long trip to California.
至加利福尼亚州长途旅行归来后，他觉得非常疲倦。
3. I fell down on the beach and went to sleep.
fall down 摔倒；倒塌
e.g. The house might fall down in a few months.
几个月内这房屋也许会倒塌。
与fall相关的短语：
fall behind 落在......后面 fall down 失败
fall over 跌倒
我看到这女孩摔倒了，碰了头. I saw the little girl and hit her head.
4. My arms, legs and hair were tied to the ground!
句中 were tied to … 是一般过去时的被动语态。tie…to… 意思是把…捆到…上
e.g. The dog was tied to the tree. 这条狗被拴在了树上。
把马拴在那棵树上。 ____________the tree.
5. It moved up over my stomach and neck until it was standing near my face.
move up over one’s stomach 在某人的肚子上移动
e.g. A tiny man moved up over his stomach.
一个小人在他的肚子上移动。
6.continue doing something 继续做某事，也可用continue to do something.
continue 用作及物动词，表示“继续”，后接名词、代词、V-ing形式、动词不定式等作宾语。
How can you continue _____________/continue__________ with all that noise going on?
你在那不停的噪声中怎么能工作得下去呀?
7. manage to do sth 设法完成某事
manage vt. & vi. 设法完成；管理
(1) I managed to pull myself up onto a wet, sloping (倾斜的) ledge (暗礁).
我终于爬上了一块潮湿倾斜的暗礁。
(2) manage to do 强调通过努力获得了预期的结果(= succeed in doing sth.)；
(3) try to do 强调尝试的过程(= to make an effort to do sth.)。
He managed _______________ (escape) to South America. 他设法逃到了南美。[来源:学科网]
He tried _________________(escape) to South America. 他设法要逃到南美去。
8. against 介词，“紧靠,碰，撞” ,固定结构：kick against the pricks以卵击石
拓展：介词，“反对；违反”，反义词为for. 固定短语：fight against“同…战斗”
(1) against 表示“紧靠；碰，撞”，后接名词、代词、V-ing形式等作宾语。
His bike ________ __________ the rock, so he hurt his leg.
他的自行车撞到岩石上，伤了腿。
(2) against 还可以表示“反对”。
Are you__________ it or for it? 你对此事是反对呢还是赞成?
【当堂训练】
一、根据所给首字母完成句子。
1. A ship crashed a____________________ a big rock.
2. A dog was t__________________ to a tree.
3. I can’t eat any more. My s__________________ is full.
4. He didn’t go to bed u_______________ he finished his homework.
5. There are five f_________________ in one hand.
二、用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. After the ship _________________ (crash) against the rocks, I swam as far as I could.
2. I woke up as the sun ___________________ (rise).
3. More men started ______________________ (climb) all over me.
4. They continued _______________ (move) across my body.
5. He will manage ________________________ (finish) the work in two days.
【课后提升】
1. ______________ the cow ________________ (tie) to a tree in front of the house yet?
2. Jackson was very tired from ____________________ (run).
3. His strange behaviour made us _________________ (feel) nervous.
4. Don’t blame Jack. After all, he has tried his best _______________ (improve) the situation.
5. After a fall, Little Tom found himself _______________ (able) ________________ (move). Passersby helped him.
6. But ____________ (late), Jack found a better way _____________________ (communicate) with his friends.
7. It’s impolite _____________________ (shout) at your parents.
8. The old man often ______________ (watch) the children _______________(fly) kites in his spare time in the past.
9. Do you know the height of _________________ (tiny) man in the world?
10. The little boy thinks snakes are the _________________ (ugly) animals in the world .
