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8B Unit1 Past and present7

发布日期:2026-06-10 来源:

7课时Task

教学目标

1学习四会单词和重点短语。

2学会写家乡变化的文章。

【预学检测】

词组翻译

1.享受舒服的生_____________________  2.又窄又脏的公路_____________________

3.听收音机___________________________  4.在两边_____________________________

5.宽阔而干净的街道___________________  6.搬到新的公寓_______________________ [

7.拥有他们自己的汽车_________________  8.一个钢铁厂_________________________

9.习惯于_____________________________  10.开阔的空地________________________

知识点拨

1. The new shopping mall is a good place to have fun.

用法:1. have fun “玩得高兴 have fun (in) doing sth. “在做某事中享受乐趣”

举例: My mother often has fun (in) cooking.

拓展: 玩得高兴还可以用 have a good/ great/ wonderful time, enjoy oneself 等来表达。

2. It is not easy to get used to the changes of life quickly.

用法:1. get used to “习惯于,适应于,其中to”是介词,后可接名词,代词,或者动名词做宾语。也可作“be used to

举例:I got/ was used to going to bed early and getting up early then.

             Have you got/ been used to the hot weather here?

3. Now I go to school by bus on my own.

用法:on one’s own 意为“独自,独立”通常在句子中作状语,相当于by oneself alone

举例:He went to town on his own.= He went to town by himself/ alone.

拓展:1. own 形容词,意为“自己的”

             E.g. This is my own computer.

           2. own 及物动词,意为“拥有”

             e.g. Tony owns the house.

           3. own 名词,构成短语 of one’s own 意为“某人自己的”

             e.g. I want to have a car of my own.[来源:,,Z,X,X,K]

4. Moreover, mobile phones make communication easier now.

用法:moreover, 副词,意为“而且,再者,此外”

举例: The price of the house is too high; moreover, it’s too cold. 这所房子价格太高,而且它太旧了

 

【当堂训练】

一、用所给单词的适当形式填空。

1. We enjoyed_________________ (we) in the park last weekend.

2. The world_________________ (change)a lot over the past 100 years.

3. Tom________________ (study) in this school since he____________ (move) to the town.

4. We used__________________ (swim)in the river in the village.

5. Do you enjoy_____________________ (listen) to light music?

二、单项选择。 [来源:学科网ZXXK]

(    )1. Now my family are_______ a happy life.

A. have              B. live               C. living              D. to have

(    )2. The meeting_______ in an hour. [来源:学科网]

 A. took place      B. happened                C. will happen       D. will take place

(     )3. --- How did you go to school in the past?  

---_______.

 A. Walk             B. On foot.         C. Take bus.        D. By foot.

(    )4. --- How long have you learned English?  

---_______ more than 5 years.

A. In                  B. Since             C. Before                  D. For

(   )5.I enjoy_______ in the countryside.

A. to live            B. live                C. living             D. to living

三、句型转换

1.He’s never been to the Great Wall, _____________________?(改为反义疑问句)

2.Tom can’t speak Chinese as well as Mary.(改为同义句)

Mary speaks Chinese ________ ________ Tom.

3.The old man next to Tom is Mr White.(画线部分提问)

_________ old man is Mr White? [来源:学科网]

4.Our hometown has changed a lot over the years. (改为同义句)

There ________ ________ great changes in our hometown over the years.

【课后巩固】

一、根据句意和汉语提示完成句子

1.       Many visitors leave____________(垃圾) in the places they visit, it’s bad habit.

2.       Many families have their ____________(自己的) cars in my hometown.

3.       What can you see in the old photo and the ___________(近来的) photo?

4.       It’s____________(舒适的) for the students to take a bus to school in winter.

二、用所给单词的适当形式填空

1.I can’t find the way because I _______________(lose) my map.

2.Great changes ______________(take) place in Moonlight Town over the past years.

3.The railway station_____________(be) there years ago.

4.I ______________(not visit)Sunshine Town for a very long time.

5.Now people’s life is getting ________________(good) than before.

三、完成句子

1. 数年来我们村发生了巨大的变化。

Great_______ _______ _______ _______ in our village over the years.

2.过去小镇上仅有一些又窄又脏的公路。

 In the past, there were only ______ ______ ______ roads in the small town. [来源:||]

3.这家工厂垃圾到处都是。

 There was ______ ______ in this factory.

4.政府在一些空地建造了许多大楼。

 The government ______ ______ many tall buildings in some ______ ______.

5.他们过去在空闲时间常常听收音机。

 They ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______in their free time.

6.现在移动电话让交流更容易。

 Mobile phones ______ ______ ______now.

7.真的不容易去习惯于生活快速地变化。

 It is not easy to ______ ______ ______ the changes of life quickly.

8.我现在自己独自坐公交车上学。

 Now I go to school by bus ______ ______ ______.

9.现在,我们的生活变得更好。  Now, our life is_______ _______.

10.我有自己的车。  I have_______ _______ car.