8B Unit1 Past and present
第5课时Integrated skills
【教学目标】
1.学习四会单词和重点短语。
2.学会通过“听”来得到信息并进行“说”的操练。
【预学检测】
一、词组翻译
1.野生鸟儿 __________________________ 2.干净而清新_________________________
3.一个现代化的
城镇___________________ 4.火车站_____________________________
5.许多高楼_________________
__________ 6.出国_______________________________
7.在小学_____________________________ 8.从美国回来_________________________
9.保持联系___________________________ 10.用电子邮件交流____________________ [来
二、背诵Speak up对话。
【知识点拨】
1. transport
用法：1. transport不可数名词，意为“交通车辆，运输工具”
。
举例：They had no transport then.
2. Today I borrowed a book about Starlight Town’s past and present.
用法：1. borrow 及物动词，意为“借”
举例：I want to borrow some books from the library.
拓展：辨析 borrow，lend , keep
borrow |
非延续性动词，意为“借，借来”表示向某人或从某处借来某物。 |
borrow sth. from sb. |
Do you often borrow books from your cousin? |
lend |
非延续性动词，意为“借出，借给”，表示将某物借给某人。[来源:Zxxk.Com] |
lend sb.sth. |
Could you lend me your camera?= Could you lend your camera to me?[来源:学科网ZXXK] |
lend sth. to sb. |
keep |
延续性动词，表示“借”时，指“借来并保存”。 |
keep sth. for… |
You can keep the book for two weeks. |
3. I hope I can visit it again.
用法：hope 此处为及物动词，意为“希望”，常见用法有：
1. “hope +that” 从句，意为“希望…”
举例：I hope that you will join us tomorrow.
2. hope to do sth. 意为“希望做某事”
举例：They hope to visit the Great Wall.
3. I hope so./ I hope not. 用于应答
举例：--Do you think it will rain? -- I hope not.
--Will you be back before dark? --I hope so.
4. She’s just returned from the USA.
用法：1. return 不及物动词，意为“返回”return to +地点名词 return+地点副词
举例:At last, he returned to his hometown. He returned home from work at 6 yesterday.
拓展： return 还可以作为及物动词，意为“归还”。I have to return some books now.
5. She went abroad with his parents.
用法：abroad 副词，意为“在国外，到国外”前面不加介词。
举例： be/ go/ live/ travel abroad 在国外/出国/居住在国外/到国外旅行
My father will go abroad on business next month. 我爸下周将去国外出差。
6. So how do you keep in touch with each other?
用法：keep in touch 保持联系 stay in touch 也是保持联系之意。
举例： Please keep in touch with us while you are in Hong Kong.
7. We mainly communicate by e-mail.
用法：communicate 不及物动词，意为“交流，交际”，“communicate with sb.”“与某人交流”
举例：If you have time, you can communicate with him.
拓展： 名词：communication have communication with sb. 与某
人交流、
e.g. Many young people have no communication with their parents.
【当堂训练】
一、根据句意和汉语提示完成句子
1.We must do something to protect the _______________(环境)
2.The air is ____________(新鲜的) in the morning.
3.The plants grow best in cool, damp_________________(条件).
4.How do you ______________(交流) with your parents when you are out to work?
5.How many ______________(交通工具) can you take when you go to work?
6.We have_______________(归还) the books to the library already.
二、根据句意，从方框中选用适当的短语，并用其正确形式完成句子 [来源:学科网]
Keep in touch; over the years; be used to; on one’s own; an hour ago |
1.I ___________________living in the city now. [来源:Zxxk.Com][来源:学科网]
2.My hometown has changed a lot_____________________.
3.I want to buy a car____________________when I grow up.
4.Do you still______________with your friends from college?
5.I saw him reading in the room________________
________.
三、写出下列句子的同义句
1.Mr Black began to teach English five years ago.
Mr Black ________ __________English _____________five years.
2.Jimmy often watched TV in the past. 
But now she doesn’t.
Jimmy__________ _________ _________TV.
3.There have been great changes in my hometown over the years.
Our hometown _________ ________ _________ _________over the years.
4.Usually we go to school by bus.
Usually we ____________ ________ ___________to go to school.
四、单项选择。
( )1. (2013．衡阳) 一Look at these stamps. I_______ them for five years.
-
-------- Wow, they are wonderful.
A. kept B. have kept C. have bought D. has kept
( )2. There used to_______ lots of small houses in my hometown. But now there are a lot of tall buildings.
A. have B. having C. be D. being
( )3. (2013.威海)---_______your son_______ a camera?
--- No. He_______ one this summer vacation.
A. Has; bought; will buy Did; buy; bought
C. Does; buy; bought D. Does; buy; will buy
( )4.I_______you a good weekend.
A. hope B. like C. want D. wish
( )5.I am good at maths, but his English is_______ than mine.
A. much better B. more better C. very better D. much more better
【课后巩固】
一、根据汉语或首字母提示完成句子
1.My sister will go to the secondary school because she has finished the p__________ school.
2.We should try our best to protect the __________________(环境).
3.My sister went ___________________(在国外) with her friends.
4.The air is _______________(新鲜) in the morning.
5.Many students like ________________(交流) with each other on the Internet.
6.I want to know 
how you keep in t_________________ with your parents.
7.When did she r_________________ the book to the library?
8.The picture shows us the__________________(交通工具) at different times.
9.I am deeply sorry about his terrible living __________________(条件).
10.I ____________________(借) a book from the teacher this morning.
二、背默重点句子
1.星光镇这些年变化很多。
_____________
______________________________________________________________
2.上周我遇到了老朋友BECKY。
___________________________________________________________________________
3.她刚从美国回来。___________________________________________________________
4. 她和父母出国了。__________________________________________________________
5.我们从那时起就没有互相见面。
___________________________________________________________________________
6.那么你们如何互相联系的？
___________________________________________________________________________
7.我们主要用电子邮件联系。
___________________________________________________________________________
